09 Sep
09Sep

Implants represent one of the most modern revolutions in dentistry, offering durability and aesthetic appeal for tooth replacement. They offer a solid foundation for replacement teeth to feel just like your natural smile. This comprehensive guide considers the types of dental implants, their treatment procedure, their benefits, and the risks and costs attached.

Types of Dental Implants

Endosteal Implants

Description: Following are the most frequent kinds of dental implant: endosteal implants, which are surgically positioned into the jawbone. They commonly are formed from titanium and are shaped just like small-sized screws or even cylinders.

Indications: Contraindication for patients with inadequate bone density. They are used in supporting single crowns, bridges, or dentures.

Subperiosteal Implants

Description: These are the kind of implants put on or above the jawbone, but below the gum tissue. They have a metal framework attached to the jawbone.

Indications: Indicated in those cases in which there is not enough healthy jawbone for an endosteal implant and where bone grafting is contraindicated.

Zygomatic Implants

Description: These are longer implants anchored in the cheekbone, zygoma, not in the jawbone.

Indications: Patients who have experienced severe bone loss in the upper jaw and are not good candidates for bone grafting.

Mini Implants

Description: Mini implants are smaller and narrower compared to traditional implants. Many times they will work for small prosthetics or are utilized as a transitional device.

Indications: Useful for patients with limited density of jawbone or as a temporary solution.

Treatment Procedure

Initial Consultation and Examination

Evaluation: This will be done thoroughly with a dental checkup, X-rays, and a possible CT scan for the evaluation of your bone density and the status of your gums.

Planning: The course of treatment will be planned according to your specific needs and desires by your dentist.

Implant Placement

Surgical Procedure: This is the stage where, under local anesthesia, the dental implant is surgically positioned inside the jawbone. It involves an incision on the gum to expose the bone.

Healing period: After placement, the implant is allowed to heal for some months, integrating into the jawbone through a process called osseointegration.

Abutment Placement

Procedure: After the implant has fused with the bone, a small connector, known as an abutment, is fixed to the implant. This abutment will hold the artificial tooth that would be placed.

Temporary Restoration: A temporary restoration will be cemented while the final prosthetic is being fabricated.

Placement of the final restoration

Process: A crown, bridge, or denture would be attached to an abutment after the said abutment has properly been attached.

Adjustment: The final restoration is pumiced for comfort and occlusion and fitted to match the adjacent teeth in both form and function.

Benefits of Dental Implants

  • Durability: Dental implants can, with appropriate care, last for many years or even a lifetime.
  • Natural Appeal: Implants look and feel like natural teeth, making for a great-looking smile.
  • Functionality: They restore full chewing functionality, and you should be able to resume your eating habits without discomfort.
  • Bone Preservation: Implants help maintain jawbone density since they stimulate the bone, thus preventing further loss of bone.
  • Comfort: Unlike dentures, implants are permanent and won't shift; thus, eliminating the need for adhesives with irritation.

Risks and Complications

  • Infection: As with any surgical procedure, there is a risk of infection at the implant site.
  • Implant Failure: The implant could sometimes fail to integrate with the jawbone, perhaps due to a lack of adequate bone density or poor oral hygiene.
  • Nerve damage: Nerve damage from implant surgery can also occur, but this is very rare and may manifest as numbness or a tingling effect.
  • Sinus Problems: Implants for the upper jaws may place the sinuses in a wrong position and could cause problems with the sinuses.
  • Gum Recession: In rare cases, the gum tissue around the implant can recede, making it cosmetically unattractive or exposing the implant.

Conclusion 

Dental implants are a reliable and aesthetic rehabilitation procedure for loss of teeth and have many benefits such as durability, a more natural look, and improved functions. Complications are likely to occur but rarely of a serious degree, and the investment in dental implants is cost-effective with regard to establishing improved quality of life. Consider consulting a qualified dentist to come up with an appropriate treatment plan in your case.

If you would like expert care with personalized treatment, kindly visit our clinics: ADDRESS: UG-12, 1st Floor, Bestech Central Square Mall, Phase 2, Sushant Lok 2, Sector 57 and DSP-211, 2nd Floor, South Point Mall, Golf Course Rd, DLF Phase 5, Sector 53, Gurugram, HaryanaOur team of professionals is committed to quality in the delivery of dental services, making you able to maintain a healthy smile.

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